جدول المحتويات “...Languages policy development in New Zealand / Roger Peddie -- Social justice in the work of ESL teachers / David Corson -- The roles and responsibilities of ESL teachers within national language policies / William Eggington....”

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جدول المحتويات “...Rausch -- Local news deserts in Brazil : historical and contemporary perspectives / Carlos Eduardo Lins da Silva and Angela Pimenta -- History of local media in Norway / Eli Skogerbø -- State of play : Local media, power and society in the Caribbean / Juliette Marie Storr -- 'Peopleization' of news : the development of the American television news format / Madeleine Liseblad -- The death of broadcast localism in the United States / Christopher Ali -- Developing local media policies in sub-state nations : the case of Catalonia / Mariola Tarrega and Josep Guimerà -- Local journalism in Australia : Policy debates / Kristy Hess and Lisa Waller -- The development of community broadcasting legislation in Kenya / Rose Kimani -- Local media policies in Poland : Key issues and debates / Sylwia Mecfal -- The impact of communication policies in local television models. ...”
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جدول المحتويات “...Cover -- Contents -- Maps, figures, and tables -- Series editor's foreword -- Preface and acknowledgments -- Abbreviations -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Charting the territory: Postcolonial Englishes as a field of linguistic investigation -- 2.1 Ancestry -- 2.2 Approaches -- 2.3 Alternative perspectives and issues -- the Dynamic Model / 3 The evolution of Postcolonial Englishes -- theoretical background / 3.1 Transforming selves in migration -- processes, perspectives, scenarios / 3.1.1 Language contact -- 3.1.2 Social identity and linguistic accommodation -- 3.2 The Dynamic Model of the evolution of Postcolonial Englishes -- 3.2.1 Rationale and overview -- Foundation / 3.2.2 Phase 1 -- Exonormative stabilization / 3.2.3 Phase 2 -- Nativization / 3.2.4 Phase 3 -- Endonormative stabilization / 3.2.5 Phase 4 -- Differentiation / 3.2.6 Phase 5 -- 3.2.7 Summary -- 3.3 Variations on the basic pattern -- 3.3.1 On the nature of a model -- 3.3.2 Adstrates -- 3.3.3 Creolization -- 3.3.4 English as a symbol of elitism -- 3.3.5 Variation by colonization type -- 3.4 Wider applicability -- 4 Linguistic aspects of nativization -- characteristic features / 4.1 Structural nativization -- 4.1.1 Phonology -- 4.1.2 Lexis -- 4.1.3 Grammar -- methodological and conceptual issues / 4.2 Tracing structural nativization -- 4.2.1 Degrees of difference -- linguistic processes / 4.3 The road to nativization -- parameters of language change / 4.3.1 Background -- linguistic processes / 4.3.2 Filling the feature pool -- factors in diffusion and selection / 4.3.3 Choosing a path -- case studies / 5 Countries along the cycle -- 5.1 Fiji -- 5.2 Australia -- 5.2.1 Phase 1 (1788-ca -- 1830s). 5.2.2 Phase 2 (ca -- 1830s-1901). 5.2.3 Phase 3 (1901-1942). 5.2.4 Phase 4 (1942-ca -- 1980s). 5.2.5 Phase 5 (ca -- 1980s- ). 5.3 New Zealand -- 5.3.1 Phase 1 (ca -- 1790s-1840). 5.3.2 Phase 2 (1840-1907). 5.3.3 Phase 3 (1907-1973). 5.3.4 Phase 4 (1973-ca -- 1990s). 5.3.5 Phase 5 (ca -- 1990s- ). 5.4 Hong Kong -- 5.4.1 Phase 1 (ca -- 1841-1898) and phase 2 (1898-1960s). 5.4.2 Phase 3 (1960s- ). 5.5 The Philippines -- 5.6 Malaysia -- 5.6.1....”
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