The philanthropy reader / edited by Beth Breeze and Michael Moody.

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Bibliographic Details
Published: Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2016.
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Other Authors:
Breeze, Beth (Editor)
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Format: Electronic eBook
Table of Contents:
  • Section 1 What is Philanthropy?
  • Editors' introduction
  • 1.1.Why philanthropy matters
  • Robert Payton and Michael Moody, Taking philanthropy seriously
  • Beth Breeze, UK philanthropy's greatest achievements
  • Philanthropy New York, Key contributions to society by philanthropic foundations
  • 1.2.Contested definitions of philanthropy
  • Marty Sulek, On the classical and modem meanings of philanthropy
  • Siobhan Daly, Philanthropy as an essentially contested concept
  • Anne O'Brien, Colonialism and the meaning of philanthropy
  • 1.3.Different lenses for studying and explaining philanthropy
  • James Andreoni, The economic explanation of philanthropy
  • Rob Reich, A political theory of philanthropy
  • Robert Wuthnow, A cultural explanation of compassion
  • Christian Smith and Hilary Davidson, How generosity enhances well-being
  • Samir Okasha, Biological altruism
  • Rene Bekkers and Pamala Wiepking, Eight mechanisms that drive charitable giving
  • 1.4.The balance of public and private in philanthropy
  • Dwight F. Burlingame, Philanthropy is not the same as altruism
  • Alexis de Tocqueville, Self-interest rightly understood
  • Peter Frumkin, Strategic giving for public and private values.

  • Section 2 Philanthropy Across Time and Place
  • Editors' introduction
  • 2.1.Complex history
  • Hugh Cunningham, A history of Western philanthropy
  • Kevin C. Robbins, The centrality of philanthropy over time
  • 2.2.Contested history
  • Frank Prochaska, Great Britain has the greatest philanthropic tradition
  • Olivier Zunz, Philanthropy's place in American history
  • Thomas Adam, The European roots of North American philanthropy
  • Joanna Handlin Smith, Reflections on philanthropy in China
  • Karen Wright, Generosity versus altruism: US versus UK
  • 2.3.Continuity and change across eras
  • Scott Davis, Lessons from antiquity and the Middle Ages
  • Gertrude Himmelfarb, Lessons from the nineteenth century
  • Hillel Schmid and Avishag Rudich-Cohn, Elite philanthropy in contemporary Israel
  • Pushpa Sundar, Philanthropy in the building of modem India
  • Cynthia A. Sanborn, Philanthropy in Latin America
  • 2.4.The role of religion, race, gender and geography
  • Warren F. Ilchman, Stanley N. Katz and Edward L. Queen II, Philanthropy in the world's traditions
  • Sudhir Alladi Venkatesh, Race and philanthropy
  • Kathleen D. McCarthy, Women in philanthropy
  • John R. Bryson, Mark McGuinness and Robert J. Ford, Geography matters: the case of English almshouses.

  • Section 3 Being A Philanthropist: Callings and Critiques
  • Editors' introduction
  • 3.1.Why should people give?: religious and secular calls
  • John Wesley, Give all you can
  • Dalai Lama, The ethic of compassion
  • Peter Singer, The rich should give
  • Michael Ignatieff, The needs of strangers
  • 3.2.Why do wealthy people give?: elite donor statements
  • Paul G. Schervish, Why the wealthy give
  • Andrew Carnegie, The gospel of wealth
  • Bill Gates, Caring and complexity
  • Xin Zhang, I never dreamed I'd be a philanthropist
  • Victor Pinchuk, Giving back for the next generation
  • Ilana F. Silber, Civic anger among major donors
  • 3.3.Critiques of elite donors
  • Francie Ostrower, Philanthropy, prestige and status
  • Teresa Odendahl, Philanthropy serves the interests of the rich
  • Benjamin Soskis, The importance of criticizing philanthropy
  • 3.4.Philanthropy versus the alternatives
  • Jim Lacey, Business is better than endowed foundations
  • Marvin Olasky, Charity is better than government
  • Polly Toynbee, Thank goodness the poor don't rely on philanthropy
  • Gara LaMarche, Democratic critiques of big foundations
  • J. Gregory Dees, An emerging alternative: social entrepreneurship.

  • Section 4 Philanthropists And Beneficiaries: A Complex Relationship
  • Editors' introduction
  • 4.1.Giving and receiving
  • Aristotle, On benefactors and beneficiaries
  • Seneca, On benefits
  • Moses Maimonides, Eight levels of giving
  • 4.2.Philanthropy as a type of gift
  • David H. Smith, What is a gift?
  • James Allen Smith, In search of an ethic of giving
  • 4.3.When philanthropic gifts go wrong
  • Mike W. Martin, The harms philanthropy can do
  • Michael Moody, Seek to do good, but do no harm
  • Jane Addams, The subtle problems of charity
  • 4.4.Being a giver, being a recipient
  • Ellen Ross, The meaning of charity for donors and recipients
  • Susan A. Ostrander and Paul G. Schervish, Giving and getting
  • Julie Salamon, A human exchange of equals in New York
  • 4.5.What is the right relationship between those who give and those who get?
  • Marco H. D. Van Leeuwen, Amsterdam in the Golden Age
  • Alan Fowler and Susan Wilkinson-Maposa, Horizontal philanthropy in southern Africa
  • Halima Mahomed and Bhekinkosi Moyo, Power and philanthropy in Africa.

  • Section 5 Philanthropic Practices and Institutions
  • Editors' introduction
  • 5.1.The practice of asking, the practice of granting
  • Henry A. Rosso, A philosophy of fundraising
  • Booker T. Washington, I am not a beggar
  • Joel J. Orosz, Humane grantmaking
  • 5.2.Foundations: roles and critiques
  • Joel L. Fleishman, What foundations do
  • Helmut K. Anheier and Diana Leat, The creative value of foundations in a democracy
  • Joan Roelofs, Foundations and hegemony
  • Filiz Bikmen, Foundations in Turkey
  • 5.3.Should corporations give?
  • Milton Friedman, The social responsibility of business is to increase its profits
  • Thomas W. Dunfee, The legitimacy of corporate philanthropy
  • Felipe Aguero, Corporate social responsibility in Latin America
  • 5.4.New methods and blurring boundaries
  • Mark R. Kramer, Catalytic philanthropy
  • Lester M. Salamon, The revolution on the frontiers of philanthropy
  • Antony Bugg-Levine and Jed Emerson, Impact investing and blended value
  • Weiyan Zhou et al., Social enterprises and impact investing in China
  • Angela M. Eikenberry, Giving circles are changing philanthropy
  • Lucy Bernholz, Edward Skloot and Barry Varela, Technology and the future of philanthropy.

  • Section 6 Debates About Making Philanthropy Better
  • Editors' introduction
  • 6.1.On philanthropic decision-making
  • John D. Rockefeller, The difficult art of giving
  • Charles Bronfman and Jeffrey Solomon, To give is to choose
  • 6.2.How do we know if philanthropy does any good?
  • Paul Brest, A decade of outcome-oriented philanthropy
  • Michael Hobbes, The problem with big ideas
  • Dan Pallotta, What if everything we've been taught about charity is dead wrong?
  • 6.3.New
  • or not so new
  • ways of improving philanthropy
  • Matthew Bishop and Michael Green, How the rich can save the world
  • Michael Edwards, The emperor's new clothes
  • Charles Handy, The New Philanthropists
  • Beth Breeze, How new is the `new philanthropy'?
  • Olga Alexeeva, The Gucci bag of new philanthropy
  • 6.4.Is `being effective' the only worthwhile yardstick?
  • Peter Singer, What is effective altruism?
  • Eric Friedman, Philanthropy is broken
  • here's how to fix it
  • William Schambra, The emerging threat of effective altruism
  • Paul M. Connolly, Balancing the head and heart in philanthropy
  • Thomas J. Tierney and Joel L. Fleishman, From aspirations to impact.